Global energy consumption growth accelerated in 2023 (+2.2%), much faster than its average 2010-2019 growth rate (+1.5%/year).
The Top Consumers
China, the United States, and India are the largest consumers of electricity. Together, they account for a significant portion of global electricity use.
Residential vs. Industrial
Industrial sectors consume about 50% of global electricity, while residential and commercial sectors account for the remaining 50%.
Why It Happened
The demand for electricity grows with population, economic development, and technological advances, supporting homes, businesses, industries, and transportation.
How It Impacts
Burning fossil fuels increases greenhouse gas emissions and releases excess heat into the environment. This causes global warming and raises water temperatures, creating favorable conditions for jellyfish.
What Can We Do
Turning off lights and appliances when not in use helps reduce overall energy consumption and lowers the demand on energy resources.
Do You Know?
Question
Which appliance typically consumes the most electricity in a household?
Answer
Air conditioners generally consume the most electricity in a household, especially in warmer climates where they are used extensively.
Question
Can you guess what percentage of global electricity is used for lighting?
Answer
Lighting accounts for about 20% of global electricity use, though energy-efficient technologies like LED bulbs are helping to reduce this number.